Raising the level of your leadership




No "Cheer" At Cheerios


CheeriosMost everyday, I start the day with a bowl of Cheerios or Shredded Wheat—great with some strawberries or a banana. Cheerios is a General Mills brand; the original Shredded Wheat is a Post product. Actually, I eat the Kroger store brand of each and per a 9/18/14 WSJ article, a lot of other people are also. (Stick with me; I’m getting to an important leadership point.)

In a recent AP interview, General Mills CEO Ken Powell said that Cheerios sales are “down somewhat” and in the WSJ article “blamed its marketing and promotions strategy for much of the disappointment….” Really? Sales are down because your ads aren’t effective? What could be more effective than a little girl serving Cheerios to her dad because it is good for his heart?

I asked Dottie why she buys Kroger Toasted Oats instead of General Mills Cheerios. Because it tastes better? No. Because you get more Kroger points? No. Because we own Kroger stock? No. (We don’t.) Because they don’t put toys in Cheerios anymore? No. The answer is simple: Cheerios are almost twice as expensive as Kroger Toasted Oats (26.6¢/oz. vs. 14.2¢/oz.). Now on the shelf, Cheerios only looks 50% more expensive because their nearly-same-size box contains only 12oz. vs. 14oz. in the Kroger box. (You have to look at the fine print to discover this little subterfuge.)

Max De Pree, retired CEO of Herman Miller says in Leadership Is An Art, “The first responsibility of a leader is to define reality.” The leadership at General Mills would benefit from reading De Pree’s book.

Here is the Cheerios reality as I see from a customer perspective:

  • The problem isn’t marketing; I’ve never seen an ad for Kroger Toasted Oats.
  • Whole grain oats in little round circles are a commodity in the 2014 world of groceries. Price—not brand—is the main driver for sales.
  • People may pay 20±% more for the Cheerios brand, but not twice as much.

Is your organization “down somewhat” in sales? Attendance? Donations? __________? The cure will start with an honest assessment of reality—no matter how painful. Cheerios first hit grocery shelves in 1941; for decades it was the choice of boys (including me) and girls all over America. No more. It’s time for General Mills to accept that fact. What fact do you need to accept?

If this post was interesting and useful, please forward it to friend.

© Copyright 2014 by Dick Wells, The Hard Lessons Company.

Big Reveal Or Big Flop


EdselIf anyone understands how to do a Big Reveal, it’s Apple. Steve Jobs started it and current CEO Tim Cook has kept it going. I’m not sure who is involved in planning the Apple rollouts, but they know what they are doing. The September 9 rollout of the iPhone 6 and iWatch was the most anticipated tech event of the year and it did not disappoint. And, iPhone 6 sales are booming world-wide.

Big Reveals have not always been so successful. Before the days of brand experts, event professionals, and “everything sends a message” consultants, rollouts were planned by a secretary in the marketing department or the CEO’s golf buddy. That is what Ford must have done when they rolled out the Edsel in August 1957.

After months of buildup and anticipation, Ford invited 250 auto industry reporters (and their wives) to the Edsel Big Reveal in Detroit. So what happened?

  • The guests were put up in the Sheraton Cadillac Hotel. Yes, really, a hotel named for their competitor.
  • The star model in a fashion show for the wives turned out to be a female impersonator. Now that may not be too shocking today, but in 1957….
  • The dance band at the big evening gala, a Glenn Miller look-alike band, had GM in large bold letters on the music stands. Yes, really, GM. Can you imagine Apple having an event with the Samsung logo prominently on display?

Now I am not saying that the Edsel was a failure because of these faux pas, but the reporters and wives must have been laughing all the way home. If Facebook and Twitter had existed then, the whole nation would have been laughing by midnight. (Okay, you can stop laughing now.)

What is the leadership lesson in this? The “everything sends a message” principle is correct. Details matter and it is easy to overlook faux pas. Get help and have more than one set of eyes looking at every detail. Make sure that one of the “one set of eyes” is someone who was not involved in the planning and has a critical eye—someone who loves to point out goof-ups.

If the best hotel in town was the Cadillac, what was the message?

If this post was interesting and useful, please forward it to a friend.

© Copyright 2014 by Dick Wells, The Hard Lessons Company

Will The "Chick-fil-A Way" Work For You?


chickfilacowThe founder of Chick-fil-A, S. Truett Cathy, died in his home last Monday at age 93. Starting in 1946 with a diner named the Dwarf Grill, Cathy built a chicken sandwich empire that today has more than 1800 restaurants and more than $5B in sales. There is a lot to learn about life and leadership from Truett Cathy whether you are leading a small business, church, or large corporation. Much of the Cathy story can be applied at home as well.

How do they do it?

  • They have laser focus on what they do best—chicken sandwiches. They do not chase the latest fads or trends.
  • They insist on consistency in quality and experience in all their stores. You know exactly what to expect when you walk into a Chick-fil-A way store.
  • Every decision is made with ruthless adherence to their values. Whether you agree with their Christian values or not, respect the fact that they are much more than a plaque on the wall.
  • They limit growth to the rate at which (1) they can find store managers who will do it the Chick-fil-A way and (2) can do it without debt.
  • They place high value on recruiting and retaining great employees. Almost $2M/year in scholarships is one example of what they do.
  • They have a high commitment to their communities and to charities. They have an enduring policy of not going public so they can give more to worthy causes.
  • Their ads are both entertaining and memorable. Their brand of eat more chikin is recognized everywhere.

Are you looking for a business model that will help get your endeavors back on track or spur growth? Try the Chick-fil-A way:

  • Focus; don’t chase rabbits.
  • Strive for consistency.
  • Actually live out your values.
  • Be cautious about growth.
  • Value—really—your employees (or volunteers).
  • Give back to your community.
  • Have a brand that sticks.

RIP, S. Truett Cathy. We have learned a lot from you.

If this post was interesting and useful, please forward it to a friend.

© Copyright 2014 by Dick Wells, The Hard Lessons Company

Are You Feeding The Hippos?


HipposFeedingErnesto Sirolli—dubbed The Entrepreneurship Coach by strategy+business—tells this story about one of his early failures:

 [We] decided to teach Zambians how to grow food in the beautiful fertile valley where they had always lived as pastoralists, shepherding animals but planting nothing. The team imported seeds from Italy—tomatoes and zucchini—but the locals didn’t seem interested. The team tried to pay them money, but there was little in the valley available to buy. Finally, the NGO started importing whiskey and beer in order to coax the men into the fields. “We kept thinking, what is wrong with these people?”

It soon became apparent. The tomatoes appeared on the vines, huge bursting fruits that put the most bountiful Italian crops to shame. The team members were joyful, but the next morning they awoke to find every single one of the plants gone. Hippos had swarmed up from the river and begun gorging. The Italians ran to tell the Zambians what had happened. “Of course,” said the people. “That’s why we don’t plant in the valley.”

“Why didn’t you tell us?” asked the Italians.

“Because you never asked,” came the response.1

I have made the same mistake many times. One of my notable failures was when I decided I could run a shipyard without knowing anything about building ships. FAIL.

The primary advice Sirolli gives business leaders is “Shut up and listen.”

That reminds me of one of my favorite, but too often ignored proverbs: “Even a fool is thought wise if he keeps silent….” (Proverbs 17:28 NIV)

Effective communication has a pattern:
Listen first;
Then ask questions;
Talk little.

I need to learn to take my own advice.

Dick, repeat after me:
Listen first;
Then ask questions;
Talk little.

Dick, repeat after me:
Listen first;
Then ask….

Dick, repeat after me:
Listen….

If this post was interesting and useful, please forward it to friend.

© Copyright 2014 by Dick Wells, The Hard Lessons Company

1 strategy+business, The Entrepreneurship Coach by Sally Helgesen, 1 August 2014

Buy, Rent, Or A Tent


Tent LivingIt is a myth that home owning is always a good investment. It has been over long periods of time, but in the short term it works like the stock market—up and down. That has certainly been my experience. (Hang in here—I’ll get to the leadership point in a bit.)

Dottie (my wife) and I have bought and sold houses on seven occasions. I would like to say that we always made money, but on three occasions we didn’t. The primary variables have been how many years we owned the house; the housing economy; and the potential buyer/price ratio (how many buyers can afford the house). The details are:
#1        5 years             Profit
#2        5 years             Profit
#3        13 years            Profit
#4        4 years             Loss
#5        4 years             Loss
#6        4 years             Profit
#7        4 years             Loss
#8        7 years             Still own

One thing we have learned is that short stays (#4, #5 and #7) have a high risk of loss. The lesson is if you are a nomad (frequent moves for whatever reason), it is hard to build equity. Renting may be a better option.

#5 is a good example of the potential buyer/price ratio factor. The house was comparable to others in its small development (only twelve homes), but was too high for the community as a whole. There weren’t many potential buyers, so it was on the market for over a year and we lost a bundle.

#6 made a profit because the housing market got hot (2003-2006). However, the house we bought and are still live in (#8), lost about 10-15% of its value in the 2007-2011 housing crash, and is just now back to break even.

“Isn’t this supposed to be a leadership blog?” “Yes”—this post is about financial self-leadership, a much-avoided topic. If your personal finances are out of order and causing stress, it will affect your leadership whether at home, work, church, or wherever. So, the next time you are in the house market…

  • Ask yourself if you really need to be in the market at all, or is it just an itch you are trying to scratch. (I have the itch now; Dottie doesn’t.)
  • Buy a bit less than you can afford—a few extra $ in your pocket every month is a big stress reliever.
  • Don’t be seduced by low interest rates to buy more than you need. When rates rise, it will be harder to sell if you need to.
  • If you are a two income family, make sure you have savings to make mortgage payments if one of you is out of work for a while.
  • Unless you are sure you will be there five years or more, be careful. Consider renting.
  • If you can’t afford to buy or rent, live in a tent. Okay, I am kidding a bit, but not too much (maybe a trailer).
  • Never ever forget that the value of your house is not what you paid for it, but what a buyer will pay for it.

Any house buy/sell adventures you want to share? “Leave A Reply” below.

If this post was interesting and useful, please forward it to a friend.

© Copyright 2014 by Dick Wells, The Hard Lessons Company

What Stings Worse Than A Yellow Jacket?


Yellow-Jacket-from-DukeOne of my daily rituals is to thumb through the WSJ—a venture that sometimes takes 10 minutes, sometimes an hour. It is much more than just business and geopolitical news. Today’s edition includes features about students building model bridges out of spaghetti, pessimism, toenail fungus, and Alabama coach Nick Saban.

One recent edition had an article about “mean bugs”—the stinging kind. Bees, wasps, hornets, and fire ants, all got some space, but yellow jackets are the most aggressive, sometimes chasing their victims out of pure meanness. Having been run down by a mad yellow jacket, I heartily agree. Dottie and I have also been chased by biting flies (in Maine) and have stepped on stinging scorpions (in Texas). According to the article, about “200 people in the U.S. die from stings every year” (Mean Bugs by Sumathi Reddy, WSJ, 7/15/14).

Sadly, a lot more deaths occur every day because of stinging tongues. According to James in the Bible, the tongue is a “restless evil…full of deadly poison” (James 3:8 NASB). The deadly poison of the tongue strikes everywhere: homes, businesses, churches, schools, and ___________ (you fill in the blank).

Morale is killed every day by stinging tongues. Initiative is snuffed out every day by critical tongues. Relationships are damaged every day by angry tongues. Lives are destroyed every day by gossiping tongues. I’ve been on the receiving end, and too often—especially at home—I’ve been the mean bug myself.

As a leader, one of your jobs is to set the guidelines—and the example—for the conversation that takes place in your organization. It’s up to you. You can allow an environment that discourages and tears down, or promote one that encourages and builds up. You can participate in gossip, or stop it. You can snap at everyone as a bully leader, or you can cut it off and insist on respect for everyone. One of my many hard lessons in leadership was allowing a chainsaw tongue to remain on my staff for too long.

You can spend a lot of money on training, consultants, seminars, or coaching, all trying to improve your work environment. How about trying bug spray that will eradicate stinging tongues? It is cheaper and much more effective. Spray yourself first, then….

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© Copyright 2014 by Dick Wells, The Hard Lessons Company

Does It Matter Which One?


diploma
I saw the ad on TV last week: Get a college degree and you’ll make twice as much as a high-school-only grad. I cringe every time I hear that because there is a lot more to the story than just getting a college degree.There are a lot of reasons people go to college—some are good reasons, some are not:
– Because your friends are going, you’ll have a good time, and a get a degree in something—a lousy reason to go.
– Because your parents want you to go—better, but not great.
– Because you want an broad-based education that will help you understand the world we live in—a good reason.
– Because you have a specific career you want to pursue (nursing, accounting, teaching, etc.)—a really good and necessary reason.
– Because you want to make twice as much money as high-school-only grads. You will probably need a college degree, but it matters a lot which degree because not any ol’ degree will do.

Thousands of people of all ages have tromped off to college, run up thousands of dollars of debt—which they are now drowning in—and are either under-employed or unemployed. The twice as much paradigm didn’t work for many of them.

What has happened? Driven by technology, globalization, and so on, the economic world has changed! You may not like the change, but it is a permanent fact of life. As a result, education is still an important factor in future income but you won’t make twice as much unless your degree is in demand, and what is in demand has changed a lot in the last ten to twenty years.

Some relevant facts from various sources are:

  • Only 10% of psychology majors (undergraduate) are employed in a job related to their degree. For social science majors, it’s a lower 7%. (There are a lot of degrees like this.)
  • 95% of 2008 graduates in computer/information science are employed full time at more than $70,000 per year. (2008 humanities majors are much less employed at a much lower salary, $43,000.)
  • Only 16% of 2008 graduates had degrees in science, technology, engineering and math. The demand for these degrees is much higher now than it was in 2008. Accounting is also in high demand.
  • The top-ten income degrees (bachelor only) are in engineering (petroleum, nuclear, chemical, aerospace, electrical, mechanical, and computer), actuarial mathematics, physics, and computer science.

There are good reasons to go to college other than making twice as much. We need great teachers, godly preachers, skilled counselors, and so on. But few of those jobs make twice as much. So don’t pursue them for income, pursue them for impact—impact on our communities, churches, families….

So, what is the point of this?

  1. A degree matters, but which degree matters a lot more in terms of income potential.
  2. There is nothing wrong with majoring in the humanities or any other non-technical field if that is what you love, but don’t expect to make the college-degree averages because the averages include nuclear engineers, computer scientists, etc., who make a lot more.
  3. Your self-worth is based on your contribution to society, your family, and your community, not your income. Don’t let income become the measure of success in your life.
  4. If you are pursuing a degree you love but won’t pay much, do everything you can to avoid or minimize debt—work part-time and take five years. When you are 30, you’ll be really glad you did it that way.
  5. Whatever you are preparing for now, expect change to continue and decide now you will be a life-long learner who adapts to whatever changes come along.

Go to college? Yes. But do it for the right reasons, the right way, and with realistic expectations.

If this post was interesting and useful, please forward it to a friend—especially one who is considering college.

© Copyright 2014 by Dick Wells, The Hard Lessons Company.

Wah wah wAh waH wah WAH wah


WahWahWah

 

One of my favorite things about the Peanuts cartoons is the adult-speak. To Linus, Lucy, Charlie Brown, etc., it always sounds like “Wah wah wAh waH wah WAH wah.”

It is not unusual for adult-speak to invade the business world as well—or church world, or government world, or your world. A recent WSJ article had three great examples of a CEO speaking that was nothing more than “Wah wah wAh waH wah WAH wah.”

 

Example 1: “profitability framework”—meaning, we are losing money, but maybe someday we’ll make some. (Maybe…if we put an entirely new picture in a new frame.)

Example 2: “optimizing our store network”—meaning we are going to close a lot of stores. (They have already closed or sold 40% of their stores and are losing more than ever.)

Example 3: “transforming select business models”—meaning…I have no idea what this means. (Maybe, “We are hoping for a miracle.”)

Of course, you don’t have to be a CEO to lapse into adult-speak. Preachers do it. Politicians do it. Educators do it. And, gosh, I do it.

The most important thing about communication is not what you say, but what people hear. Hopefully, it’s not “Wah wah wAh waH wah WAH wah.”

If this post was interesting and useful, please forward it to a friend.

© Copyright 2014 by Dick Wells, The Hard Lessons Company.

Where Do Carrots (Job Advancement) Come From?


BugsCarrotAsk a group of 3-year-old preschoolers where carrots come from and don’t surprised if you hear “from rabbits.” Adults answer a lot of “where” questions wrong also. In the 1st “carrots” post, I discussed “Where does job security not come from?” The 2nd “carrots” post was “Where does job security come from?” This 3rd (and last) “carrots” post is “Where does job advancement come from?”

So you have a job, you are doing the things that give you a reasonable sense of security, and now, you have your eyes set on a promotion—maybe even the corner office. You want more pay, more responsibility, more ways to contribute to your organization’s success. Great! Go for it!

There are a lot of great resources on how to climb the company ladder. They talk about vision, strategy, knowledge, education, and so on—all important. But there are a few other things you need to consider before you launch on the path toward the top.

In no particular order:

  • You need a secure fort. The path up often includes long hours and long trips. Who will hold down the fort as you climb? For me, it was my wife Dottie. She gave me the freedom to hop on a plane with no notice because a customer needed me in Japan…or St. Louis…or…. There is more than one way to secure the fort, but you must have a plan. After several “no, I can’t go today” answers, you likely won’t be asked again.
  • You need to be people centric. You can only lead people. One element of job security is being a co-worker and team member. Job advancement depends on being able to lead people. Notice I did not say boss or control people.
  • You need to set self aside. You won’t have much time for self. Your job, your family, your church, your lawn and so on are going to soak up most of your free time. You can’t have your cake and eat it too.
  • You need a strong core and thick skin. Every higher rung on the ladder adds the weight of responsibility. Leading 10 is heavier than leading yourself; 100 is heavier than 10; 1000 is heavier than 100, and so on. Plus, with leadership comes criticism. If you crumble under the weight of responsibility or criticism, climbing the ladder may not be for you.
  • You need to make a conscious decision to climb the ladder. There is a cost. Make sure that you and your family are really willing to pay it.

I am not trying to discourage you from seeking job advancement. I am trying to caution you to go for it with your eyes wide open. Happy climbing—or not.

If this post was interesting and useful, please forward it to friend.

© Copyright 2014 by Dick Wells, The Hard Lessons Company.

Where Do Carrots Come From? (#2 of 3)


BugsCarrotAsk a group of 3-year-old preschoolers where carrots come from and don’t surprised if you hear “from rabbits.” Adults answer a lot of “where” questions wrong also. In last weeks post, I discussed “Where does job security not come from?” This week’s “where” question is: Where does job security come from?

Job security does not mean working at the same company—doing the same thing—for your entire career. Those days are long gone. Because of globalization, technology, demographics, and so on, many of today’s jobs will not even exist ten or twenty years from now (or even five years from now). So what can you do or what can you tell young people to do that will help them stay successfully employed throughout their working life?

  • Keep your life together: physically, emotionally, financially, mentally and spiritually. You will be a more productive, desirable employee if your life is not an on-going wreck.
  • Whether you like what you are doing or not—be excellent at it. Mediocre or average employees are the first to go when the economy has a downturn.
  • Become indispensible where you work now. Be so good that your employer cannot even imagine that you might be gone.
  • Work well with people: customers, clients, co-workers, whoever. If you can’t get along, you will likely move along.
  • Be a learner—keep your skills fresh and stay ahead of the game. Job extinction is a reality in today’s world. You may have three degrees and twenty years of experience—nobody cares. What matters is whether your skills and experience are relevant and beneficial to your employer in 2014, and next year and the year after and….
  • Never forget that no matter how hard you work, how hard you try, and how lovable you are, your employer expects you to get results—consistently and at a high level.
  • Never “settle in” or think you have it made or develop a sense of “the company owes me.” You have to earn what you get and keep on earning it.

Are these things a guarantee? No. But there aren’t many unemployed people who use these seven things as a career guide.

Job security and job advancement are not the same thing. So next week’s “where” question is: Where does job advancement come from?

If this post was interesting and useful, please forward it to friend.

© Copyright 2014 by Dick Wells, The Hard Lessons Company.


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